Pronouns
What is a Pronoun?
A pronoun is a word that is used instead of a noun.
It helps us avoid repeating the same noun again and again in a sentence.
Why do we use pronouns?
Using pronouns:
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Makes sentences shorter and clearer.
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Avoids repeating names or nouns again and again.
Example without pronoun:
Ravi is a good boy. Ravi goes to school every day. Ravi loves reading.
With pronoun:
Ravi is a good boy. He goes to school every day. He loves reading.
Types of Pronouns with Easy Examples
1. Personal Pronouns
These are used to talk about people or things.
Examples:
I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them
Example Sentences:
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I like to play.
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She is my friend.
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They are watching TV.
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Can you help me?
2. Possessive Pronouns
These show ownership or possession (something belongs to someone).
Examples:
my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine, yours, hers, ours, theirs
Example Sentences:
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This is my book.
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That ball is mine.
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Their house is big.
3. Reflexive Pronouns
These refer back to the subject of the sentence.
Examples:
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
Example Sentences:
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I did it myself.
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She prepared lunch herself.
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They hurt themselves.
4. Demonstrative Pronouns
These point to something.
Examples:
this, that, these, those
Example Sentences:
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This is my pen.
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Those are my shoes.
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That is a big dog.
5. Interrogative Pronouns
These are used to ask questions.
Examples:
who, whom, whose, what, which
Example Sentences:
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Who is your best friend?
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What are you doing?
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Whose bag is this?
6. Relative Pronouns
These connect one part of a sentence to another.
Examples:
who, whom, whose, which, that
Example Sentences:
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The girl who sings well is my sister.
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This is the book that I borrowed.
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The man whose car broke down is waiting.
7. Indefinite Pronouns
These refer to someone or something in general, not a specific person or thing.
Examples:
someone, anyone, everyone, nobody, each, few, many, all, some, anything, nothing
Example Sentences:
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Someone is knocking at the door.
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Everybody is happy today.
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Nothing is impossible.
Summary Table of Pronouns
| Type | Examples | Use |
|--------------------|------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
| Personal | I, he, we, they, me | Talk about people/things |
| Possessive | my, your, his, hers, ours, theirs | Show ownership |
| Reflexive | myself, himself, ourselves | Refer back to subject |
| Demonstrative | this, that, these, those | Point to something |
| Interrogative | who, what, which | Ask questions |
| Relative | who, that, which | Connect parts of a sentence |
| Indefinite | someone, anyone, few, all, nobody | Talk in general |
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