English Grammar Topics

 Stage 1: Foundations (Basic Building Blocks)

  1. Alphabet, Words & Sentences (types of sentences: declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory)

  2. Parts of Speech (Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, Preposition, Conjunction, Interjection, Articles)

  3. Subject, Predicate & Object (basic sentence structure)

  4. Phrases & Clauses (introduction)


Stage 2: Sentence Formation & Usage

  1. Kinds of Nouns & Pronouns (countable, uncountable, personal, relative, reflexive, etc.)

  2. Adjectives & Degrees of Comparison

  3. Adverbs & Their Position in Sentences

  4. Prepositions & Their Usage

  5. Conjunctions & Sentence Linking

  6. Articles (a, an, the) & Determiners


Stage 3: Verbs & Tenses

  1. Main & Auxiliary Verbs (is/are, do/does, have/has, modal verbs)

  2. Subject-Verb Agreement

  3. Tenses (Past, Present, Future – Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)

  4. Common Tense Errors & Corrections


Stage 4: Sentence Transformations

  1. Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative, Exclamatory Sentences

  2. Active & Passive Voice

  3. Direct & Indirect Speech (Narration)

  4. Degrees of Comparison (Positive, Comparative, Superlative Transformation)

  5. Simple, Compound & Complex Sentences


Stage 5: Advanced Grammar & Applications

  1. Conditional Sentences (If-clauses, Types 0–3)

  2. Question Tags

  3. Reported Questions & Commands

  4. Common Errors & Error Correction Practice

  5. Idioms, Phrases & Collocations

  6. Punctuation & Capitalisation


Stage 6: Usage in Communication

  1. Paragraph Writing (with correct grammar flow)

  2. Formal & Informal Letter/Email Writing

  3. Essay & Story Writing (focus on tense consistency, voice, narration)

  4. Comprehension & Precis Writing

  5. Practical Grammar in Spoken English (daily conversation, interviews, speech practice)



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